Tuesday, August 24, 2010

Insecure about Responsibility

Pat brought in an interesting article for discussion today.  After reviewing retirement plans, Roth IRAs, social security, and the values we put on today's experiences versus saving for retirement, I felt like I had a better understanding of social security, and I am interested in re-evaluating my perspectives on the issue.  You see, I have only been introduced to these issues by means of my parents, who, as far as I know, believe that it is an individual's responsibility to plan for retirement and not rely on the government to supply checks to cover the costs of living (mortgages, health care, medications, food, and any extras).  Then again, I assume that everyone who has paid into social security wants to get paid, so I guess my understanding of my parents' politics/practices might be cloudier than I originally thought.  Regardless, I will continue to think about where I stand on this interesting topic, especially since I a) want to be taken care of in my old age, b) don't want to wait until I am 65 to start living, and c) dislike that I am currently in the red as far as my retirement investments go.

I welcome thoughts about this topic, especially because I find myself wavering about personal vs. government responsibility. 

After this discussion, Scott showed us a video about a climber named Ryan McDermott who scaled Stoert's Ridge in under 10 minutes.  It was pretty amazing.  No ropes, no climbing equipment, no belayer.

It was then that Scott asked if McDermott would be responsible if someone attempted to beat his time and ended up perishing in the attempt.  Both Pat and I shared a gut response: heck no.  But I think all of us agree that if that did happen, McDermott might be justified in feeling bad about it, even if he wasn't responsible for it.

Immediately, I was reminded of a discussion that I had as an undergrad regarding whether authors were responsible for the actions of their characters, the ideas that they communicate, the ideologies they spread.  I remember that the original conversation started with whether a mystery or horror author could be held responsible for a murder committed by his/her reader, and it turned into something larger.  We talked about an author's responsibility in the spreading of ideas - ideas of revolution, ideas of strength, ideas of hate and violence, ideas of love. The topic got big pretty quick.

And then my mind jumped to discussions that I have had recently regarding video games and their effects on gamers.  In my arguments, I have cited the Bobo doll experiment where children who saw violence were more likely to exhibit violent behavior, and I have previously placed responsibility on both parents and video game makers (and raters) for the effects they have on the development of children.  I have also argued that violent, racist, and misogynistic games are harmful to society; they normalize those ideologies, make light of them, make them entertaining.  In the past, I have put responsibility (and blame) on video game makers (and movie makers who do the same thing). 

And then there's the media.  The media plays a huge role in how people think and act (I don't think I need to cite examples here), and I would say that it definitely has a responsibility to its public.  I think the media shapes us - how we feel about different races and countries (and therefore where we want to put our money), how we feel about war (and therefore where we put our lives), how we feel about gender, sexual orientation, and age (and how we treat those people at home, in the workplace, and in our churches).  And all of these feelings affect our votes and our day-to-day interactions on both a conscious and subconscious level.  Huge responsibility.

So I guess what I am working though right now is where responsibility lies.  Why do I hold the media and video game companies responsible more than McDermott and authors like Stephen King?  If each of the examples that I have given inspire people to think and act in different ways (and, in fact, put people - themselves or others - in harm's way), then why do I not see them equally? 

Perhaps it has something to do with my own values (for instance, I don't like video games but I do like books).  Perhaps it has something to do with our (liberal Americans'?) propensity to hate big organizations (huge, rich corporations) and like the little guy.  Maybe I am just inconsistent and need to re-evaluate where responsibility should lie.

I'm obviously still working through this and welcome any comments or further ponderings on the topic.

3 comments:

  1. I like your points about the media and how a responsibility exists for shaping the public's views on currents topics, issues, and people. I would go one step further and say that while responsibility exists for all stakeholders who are involved, the level of blame is completely separate.

    I feel that Stephen King has some responsibility for being part of a deplorable act of school shooting, but I do not blame him. In fact, I believe that reading Rage is more likely to help purge anger towards school and teachers than inspiring anyone to do as the protagonist does. However, no one credits him with helping students deal with their anger towards teachers via the same tangential responsibility.

    In defining 'responsibility' the dictionary uses the word 'obligation.' While Stephen King has an obligation to consider the effects of his work, there is never a reason to have the fear of misuse trump the value of expression.

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  2. I agree with you that someone shouldn't NOT publish something for fear that some jackass might do something stupid. But I still can't get over the idea that responsibility/obligation/fault/blame play a part in some of my previous examples.

    I also like that you seem to be okay with different people having different levels of responsibility, that it is not necessary to hold everyone to the same standard because situations (and stakes) are different in each situation.

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  3. I'm liking the distinction between blame and responsibility, since that would allow me to hold two sorta-opposing beliefs:
    1. We have a profound amount of control over our own lives.
    2. Everything we do affects everyone.

    So we may not be sure who's to blame, but we're all responsible.

    Thanks for writing this, Annie!!

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